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UNICEF, Lagos to Launch Mass Immunization on October 19

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By Adenike Lawal

The United Nations Children’s Fund, in partnership with the Lagos State Government, will initiate a two-week mass immunization campaign for children and young females starting on October 19, 2024.

 

During a media dialogue titled “A Media Dialogue to Enhance Routine Immunization and Reduce Zero Dose Children,” Dr. Adetona Akinpelu, the Immunization Programme Coordinator for the Lagos State Public Health Board, emphasized that the campaign targets children aged nine to 59 months.

 

He highlighted that this initiative aligns with UNICEF’s commitment to safeguarding children against serious diseases, including tuberculosis, poliomyelitis, measles, and HPV.

 

Dr. Akinpelu noted that the campaign aims to address the immunity gaps that have increased due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

 

He shared that 63,981 personnel, including 14,218 healthcare workers, will be involved in the campaign.

 

“This effort will reach 21 million residents over the two-week period, covering approximately 80% of Lagos State’s population and helping to reduce vaccine-preventable diseases,” he stated.

 

He also emphasized the crucial role of media in educating the public to ensure the campaign’s effectiveness.

 

Regarding challenges, Dr. Akinpelu acknowledged the ongoing departure of healthcare professionals, commonly known as the “Japa syndrome.” However, he expressed confidence in the state’s readiness, citing collaborations with public and private sectors, healthcare training institutions, and retired health professionals.

 

Celine Lafoucriere, Chief of the UNICEF Field Office in Nigeria, spoke virtually about the campaign’s aim to reduce the 2.3 million unimmunized children in Nigeria, particularly those in difficult-to-reach areas.

 

She noted that these “zero-dose children” face a significant risk of mortality due to their lack of immunization against preventable diseases.

 

“We still face a critical challenge in Nigeria, with 2.3 million children never receiving any vaccines,” Lafoucriere stated.

 

She explained that UNICEF has prioritized 100 local government areas across 18 states with the highest number of zero-dose children, aiming to boost the vaccination rate by 50% annually and by 30% by 2025.

 

Lafoucriere also called on the media to help raise awareness, counter misinformation, and encourage vaccination.

 

Dr. Adeniyi Adebayo, Assistant Immunization Programme Officer for the Lagos State Public Health Board, discussed the importance of vaccinating every child, explaining that zero-dose children—those never immunized from birth—are particularly vulnerable to diseases, while under-immunized children are those with incomplete vaccinations.

 

He urged parents to utilize the free vaccines available in Nigeria to ensure their children’s health.

 

Aderonke Akinwole, a Social and Behaviour Change Specialist at UNICEF, stressed the need for increased commitment from the government and stakeholders to tackle vaccine coverage issues.

 

She pointed out that many communities in Nigeria hold misconceptions about vaccines, believing that because previous generations survived without them, current generations do not need them.

 

Akinwole warned that such beliefs are dangerous and called for a culturally sensitive approach to debunk these myths.

 

“Ignorance is not an excuse. Just because someone survived without vaccines doesn’t guarantee that another child will,” she cautioned.

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Abuja Reports

Residents Query PCN Over Pharmacy at Abuja NNPC Station

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By Patrick Idowu

Residents of Life Camp, Abuja, are raising safety alarms over the Pharmacy Council of Nigeria’s (PCN), approval of an H-Medix outlet situated within an NNPC Limited filling station.

Locals argue that selling medication in close proximity to fuel pumps exposes pharmaceutical products to toxic fumes and fire hazards.

Resident Cyril Chizoba warned of “serious health risks,” including chemical contamination, while medical expert Dr. Gaius Mikinta noted that volatile environments can compromise the efficacy of temperature-sensitive drugs.

In response, PCN Legal Head Abana Lawan confirmed the outlet is duly licensed.

He stated that approval was granted after a “demarcation” within the premises met regulatory standards, adding that the move helps prevent monopolies and expands service access.

However, PCN Registrar Pharm. Ibrahim Babashehu Ahmed declined to comment further during a recent press visit.

Despite official assurances, the community is calling for an independent inspection. “I was surprised regulators approved this,” said Solomon Dauda, a local driver, noting the daily dispensing of petrol and gas at the site.

Residents continue to demand greater transparency to ensure pharmaceutical standards aren’t being traded for convenience.

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Abuja Reports

FCT Nurses Condemn Attacks on Colleagues

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By Patrick Idowu

The National Association of Nigeria Nurses and Midwives (NANNM), FCT chapter, has condemned the attack on a nurse at Wuse General Hospital by suspected “one-chance” criminals.

The nurse, who stayed after her shift to assist a colleague in the ICU, was allegedly beaten and left seriously wounded. She is receiving treatment.

The union said attacks on healthcare workers in the FCT are becoming frequent, with nurses now living in fear during early mornings and late evenings. It urged the Minister of the FCT, Nyesom Wike, and security agencies to strengthen patrols around hospitals and vulnerable bus stops.

“No healthcare worker should risk their life simply for serving humanity,” the statement said. “Bus stops around hospitals have become death traps. We demand immediate and sustained action to protect all nurses.”

The attack follows earlier incidents, including the killing of nurses Chinemerem Pascalina Chuwumeziem and Princess Ochigbo in January, allegedly by one-chance gangs.

Analysts link the crimes to gaps in organised public transport, forcing reliance on unregistered taxis and private vehicles during off-peak hours.

The association had previously called on authorities to improve hospital security and provide safe transport for healthcare workers.

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Health

FIIRO Warns: Local Grinding Machines May Trigger Organ Failure, Heart Diseases

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By Onyeanya Ebere Immaculata

The Federal Institute of Industrial Research, Oshodi (FIIRO), has warned that rising cases of organ failure and cardiovascular diseases in Nigeria may be linked to foods processed with locally fabricated grinding machines.

FIIRO’s Director General, Dr. Jummai Adamu Tutuwa, disclosed this while briefing journalists, citing research findings by the institute.

She said an assessment conducted in 2013 found that several locally made grinding machines used for processing tomatoes, pepper, onions, melon seeds and other food items, particularly within Lagos, contained traces of heavy metals.

According to her, the metals identified included lead, copper, chromium, nickel, cadmium and manganese. The study also detected other metals such as calcium, magnesium, zinc and iron.

She noted that in some cases, contamination levels exceeded safety limits set by the World Health Organisation (WHO), and the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), especially in areas exposed to heavy traffic and industrial activities.

Dr. Tutuwa explained that while some metals occur naturally, they become dangerous due to bioaccumulation, non degradability and high concentration in the food chain.

She warned that prolonged consumption of contaminated food could contribute to increased cases of organ failure and cardiovascular diseases, even among young adults.

To curb the risk, she said FIIRO has developed a stainless steel pepper grinding machine designed to reduce food contamination.

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