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300% Drug Cost Surge Pushes Diabetes Patients to Ration Care, Face Rising Death Risk

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By Oso Abidemi 

A sharp rise of over 300 per cent in the cost of diabetes medications, coupled with poor access to care and harmful beliefs, is worsening Nigeria’s diabetes crisis, forcing many patients to ration drugs, abandon clinics or turn to unproven herbal remedies, with deadly consequences.

Experts estimate that between 30,000 and 40,000 Nigerians die annually from diabetes-related complications, including stroke, kidney failure and amputations.

The disease, which affects over 11.4 million Nigerians, is now ranked among the country’s top 10 killer ailments, yet continues to receive limited policy attention and funding.

In Abuja, patients like Mrs Leticia Nnabuike say the cost of managing diabetes has become unbearable. Her monthly treatment expenses rose from about N40,000 to over N120,000, forcing her to skip doses.

Others, like Lukman Hassan, have completely abandoned orthodox medicine in favour of herbal alternatives due to soaring prices.

According to the Diabetes Association of Nigeria (DAN), more than two-thirds of diabetes cases in the country remain undiagnosed, while only about a third of diagnosed patients receive proper treatment.

DAN President, Prof. Ejiofor Ugwu, warned that the surge in drug prices between 300 and 500 per cent in recent years has pushed many patients off treatment entirely, increasing preventable deaths.

Despite a government tax waiver on pharmaceutical products, experts say the impact has been minimal, as over 95 per cent of anti-diabetic drugs are imported. Recent checks show that commonly used drugs such as metformin and Amaryl have tripled in price within a year.

Health professionals are calling on the Federal Government to declare a state of emergency on diabetes, expand screening, subsidise essential medicines, and revive policies such as higher taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages to curb rising cases.

The World Health Organisation has also urged stronger health taxes, warning that cheap and widely available sugary drinks are fuelling diabetes and other non-communicable diseases, particularly in low- and middle-income countries like Nigeria.

Without urgent intervention, stakeholders warn that drug rationing, late diagnosis and weak primary care could further escalate diabetes-related deaths, deepening what many now describe as a full-blown public health emergency.

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Abuja Reports

Residents Query PCN Over Pharmacy at Abuja NNPC Station

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By Patrick Idowu

Residents of Life Camp, Abuja, are raising safety alarms over the Pharmacy Council of Nigeria’s (PCN), approval of an H-Medix outlet situated within an NNPC Limited filling station.

Locals argue that selling medication in close proximity to fuel pumps exposes pharmaceutical products to toxic fumes and fire hazards.

Resident Cyril Chizoba warned of “serious health risks,” including chemical contamination, while medical expert Dr. Gaius Mikinta noted that volatile environments can compromise the efficacy of temperature-sensitive drugs.

In response, PCN Legal Head Abana Lawan confirmed the outlet is duly licensed.

He stated that approval was granted after a “demarcation” within the premises met regulatory standards, adding that the move helps prevent monopolies and expands service access.

However, PCN Registrar Pharm. Ibrahim Babashehu Ahmed declined to comment further during a recent press visit.

Despite official assurances, the community is calling for an independent inspection. “I was surprised regulators approved this,” said Solomon Dauda, a local driver, noting the daily dispensing of petrol and gas at the site.

Residents continue to demand greater transparency to ensure pharmaceutical standards aren’t being traded for convenience.

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Abuja Reports

FCT Nurses Condemn Attacks on Colleagues

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By Patrick Idowu

The National Association of Nigeria Nurses and Midwives (NANNM), FCT chapter, has condemned the attack on a nurse at Wuse General Hospital by suspected “one-chance” criminals.

The nurse, who stayed after her shift to assist a colleague in the ICU, was allegedly beaten and left seriously wounded. She is receiving treatment.

The union said attacks on healthcare workers in the FCT are becoming frequent, with nurses now living in fear during early mornings and late evenings. It urged the Minister of the FCT, Nyesom Wike, and security agencies to strengthen patrols around hospitals and vulnerable bus stops.

“No healthcare worker should risk their life simply for serving humanity,” the statement said. “Bus stops around hospitals have become death traps. We demand immediate and sustained action to protect all nurses.”

The attack follows earlier incidents, including the killing of nurses Chinemerem Pascalina Chuwumeziem and Princess Ochigbo in January, allegedly by one-chance gangs.

Analysts link the crimes to gaps in organised public transport, forcing reliance on unregistered taxis and private vehicles during off-peak hours.

The association had previously called on authorities to improve hospital security and provide safe transport for healthcare workers.

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Health

FIIRO Warns: Local Grinding Machines May Trigger Organ Failure, Heart Diseases

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By Onyeanya Ebere Immaculata

The Federal Institute of Industrial Research, Oshodi (FIIRO), has warned that rising cases of organ failure and cardiovascular diseases in Nigeria may be linked to foods processed with locally fabricated grinding machines.

FIIRO’s Director General, Dr. Jummai Adamu Tutuwa, disclosed this while briefing journalists, citing research findings by the institute.

She said an assessment conducted in 2013 found that several locally made grinding machines used for processing tomatoes, pepper, onions, melon seeds and other food items, particularly within Lagos, contained traces of heavy metals.

According to her, the metals identified included lead, copper, chromium, nickel, cadmium and manganese. The study also detected other metals such as calcium, magnesium, zinc and iron.

She noted that in some cases, contamination levels exceeded safety limits set by the World Health Organisation (WHO), and the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), especially in areas exposed to heavy traffic and industrial activities.

Dr. Tutuwa explained that while some metals occur naturally, they become dangerous due to bioaccumulation, non degradability and high concentration in the food chain.

She warned that prolonged consumption of contaminated food could contribute to increased cases of organ failure and cardiovascular diseases, even among young adults.

To curb the risk, she said FIIRO has developed a stainless steel pepper grinding machine designed to reduce food contamination.

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