A performance report by OrderPaper, Nigeria’s leading parliamentary monitoring organization, has revealed a startling trend of legislative inactivity, with 15 senators and 149 members of the House of Representatives failing to sponsor any bills during the first year of the 10th National Assembly. The report, released by OrderPaper’s Executive Director, Oke Epia, in Abuja, highlights a lack of legislative engagement across several key figures in the nation’s parliament.
According to the report, a total of 1,442 bills were introduced between June 2023 and May 2024. However, only 77 of these bills were passed, reflecting a legislative output that raises concerns about the effectiveness of lawmakers in addressing national issues through legal reforms.
Among the senators who did not sponsor a single bill are prominent figures such as Amos Yohanna (PDP, Adamawa North), Victor Umeh (LP, Anambra Central), Samaila Kaila (PDP, Bauchi North), and former governors like Abdul Ningi (PDP, Bauchi Central) and Adams Oshiomhole (APC, Edo North). Others on the list include Ani Okorie (APC, Ebonyi South), Neda Imasuen (LP, Edo South), and Kelvin Chizoba (LP, Enugu East).
Further names include Muntari Dandutse (APC, Katsina South), Jiya Ndalikali (PDP, Niger South), Onyesoh Allwell (PDP, Rivers East), Haruna Manu (PDP, Taraba Central), Ahmad Lawan (APC, Yobe North), Napoleon Bali (PDP, Plateau South), and Abubakar Yari (APC, Zamfara Central). Notably, Ahmad Lawan served as Senate President during the 9th National Assembly, and his inclusion in this list raises questions about his engagement post-leadership.
The report also shines a spotlight on the 13 former governors now serving in the Senate, four of whom were found to have not sponsored any bills during the period under review. This revelation adds to the broader concern about the overall legislative performance in the Senate.
In response to the findings, political observers have expressed disappointment over the seeming inactivity of several lawmakers, particularly those who hold high-profile positions or have held executive roles in the past. They argue that given the critical state of the nation, with pressing issues such as insecurity, economic challenges, and infrastructural decay, a more proactive legislative approach is essential.
Epia, while presenting the report, emphasized the need for accountability and transparency in Nigeria’s legislative process, urging lawmakers to focus on their core responsibility of making laws that will positively impact the lives of their constituents. He further called on civil society organizations, the media, and the general public to engage more robustly in tracking and holding elected officials accountable for their legislative performance.
In addition to legislative sponsorship, the report touched on other aspects of lawmakers’ responsibilities, including constituency engagement and oversight functions. Epia noted that while some lawmakers performed well in these areas, the lack of bill sponsorship remains a key metric for evaluating the productivity and impact of legislators.
The performance of the 10th National Assembly is expected to come under increased scrutiny in the coming months, especially as Nigeria grapples with significant socio-economic issues.