By Gabriella Ogbu
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), is considering withdrawing and destroying Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs), that remain unclaimed for a decade.
This proposal emerged from a post-2023 general election review, which generated 208 recommendations.
As of 2023, over six million PVCs remain uncollected, some dating back to 2015.
Stakeholders have urged INEC to address the backlog, arguing that these cards likely won’t be claimed and contribute to inefficiencies in voter management.
Challenges in PVC Collection
Despite extending the PVC collection deadline and decentralizing the process to the ward level, INEC reported significant collection challenges.
Efforts like online tracking and collaboration with civil society organizations yielded limited success, leaving millions of cards unclaimed.
Modernization Efforts
INEC has also proposed modernizing the voting process by gradually phasing out physical PVCs.
With the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS), enabling biometric voter verification, voters could use digital credentials instead.
However, implementing this shift requires amending Section 47(1) of the Electoral Act 2022, which mandates PVC presentation for accreditation.
Reactions to the Proposal
Political parties are divided over the idea.
The Labour Party supports the plan, citing voter register decluttering, while the PDP criticizes it as a diversion from INEC’s credibility issues.
The NNPP opposes the destruction, calling it wasteful and suggesting secure storage instead.
Some Senior Advocates of Nigeria (SANs), back INEC’s proposal, arguing that many uncollected PVCs likely stem from double registrations or belong to deceased individuals.
However, others urge caution, citing the resources invested in producing the cards and calling for public awareness before any decision is made.