In a proactive move, several governors in the South-South region have activated emergency response centers to prepare for and prevent potential cholera outbreaks in their respective states.
Government sources from Cross River, Akwa Ibom and Rivers disclosed no confirmed cholera cases in the states.
They said that the states had already commenced sensitisation campaigns to educate residents on measures to mitigate the disease.
Between January 1 and June 11, 96 local government areas in 30 states reported cases of cholera outbreaks.
According to the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC), no fewer than 1,141 suspected cases, 65 confirmed cases, and 30 deaths from cholera have been reported during the period.
Cholera is an infectious bacterial disease of the small intestine caused by the ingestion of the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, contracted from contaminated water and food.
Speaking in Akwa Ibom, health commissioner Augustine Umoh said, “For now, there is no reported case of cholera outbreak in the state.”
He said the government had already commenced a sensitisation programme in all 31 local government areas on the essence of maintaining personal and environmental hygiene.
He urged residents to adopt household water treatment schemes such as boiling, filtering and disinfection before using.
“We have to wash our hands with soap and clean water regularly, especially after using the toilet and before eating. We are also urging our people to wash fruits and other food items before eating,” he said.
Mr Umoh said that apart from sensitisation, the government had taken other steps to prevent any eventual outbreak of the disease in the state.
The commissioner further said that the Akwa Ibom government would continue to monitor and ensure surveillance, especially in the border communities.
Mr Umoh urged the residents to take salt-sugar solution in case of diarrhoea and report to the nearest health centre for prompt action.
Rivers health commissioner Adaeze Oreh confirmed the absence of any confirmed case of cholera across the state’s 23 local government areas.
She said that although there were no active cases, there were reports of acute watery diarrhoea a month earlier, and none were currently active.
About four weeks ago, we had about 16 suspected cases of acute watery diarrhoea in three coastal communities of Andoni LGA, with two associated deaths.
Ms Oreh disclosed that the state government had deployed medical supplies to areas prone to infectious diseases.
She added, “The infectious disease treatment centre at Rivers State University Hospital, which was marked for upgrade into an infectious disease institute, is now fully equipped to manage cases.
“The state government is working closely with the World Health Organisation, Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, and other relevant stakeholders to safeguard the health of residents.”
However, Mr Ayuk advised residents to take preventive measures, such as maintaining good personal hygiene, eating safe foods, drinking clean water, and avoiding crowded environments.
He appealed to the residents to quickly report any diarrhoea, stooling, vomiting, or other cholera-related symptoms to the nearest health facility.
He maintained that the state government was always committed to the health and well-being of its citizens.