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Dambe: Nigeria’s Martial Art Tradition Blends Heritage, Sport, and Spectacle

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Dambe, a traditional martial art originating from the Hausa people in Nigeria, also known as Kokawa, is a unique form of boxing deeply entrenched in cultural heritage. Emerging from the rituals of clans of butchers who integrated fighting challenges into harvest festival entertainment, Dambe has evolved over the last century, combining elements of warfare, athleticism, and traditional festivities.

Evolution and Dominance: The tradition is primarily associated with the Hausa fisherman and butcher caste groups, reflecting its historical connection to harvest festivals. Initially a preparation for war, Dambe has transformed into a sport where competitors aim to subdue each other within three rounds. The dominance of the tradition extends to contemporary times, with companies of boxers traveling across traditional Hausa homelands in Nigeria, Niger, and Chad, showcasing outdoor matches accompanied by ceremonial drumming and rituals.

Recognition and Modernization: Acknowledging its significance, Nigeria’s Federal Ministry of Youth and Sports Development has expressed interest in promoting Dambe. Plans were underway to create a national league, cooperating with the Dambe Sport Association to establish a federation for organizing competitions. Despite the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020, the commitment to integrating Dambe into mainstream sporting events remains a priority.

Techniques and Matches: In Dambe matches, there are no formal weight classes, and competitors are typically fairly matched in size. Matches consist of three rounds without a time limit, concluding when there is no activity, an official calls a halt, or a participant’s hand, knee, or body touches the ground. Techniques involve the use of a strong-side fist, referred to as the “spear,” and a defensive hand called the “shield.” The lead leg is often wrapped in a chain for offense and defense, with the unwrapped back leg also utilized for kicking.

Tradition and Tournaments: Traditionally, Dambe contests took place between men of butcher guilds during harvest festivals, with participants forming boxing teams called “armies.” The competitions were closely linked to rural celebrations, featuring gambling on feats of strength. Today, Dambe attracts urban youths who train year-round, engaging in carnival-like appearances and elaborate pre-match rituals. The camaraderie aspect remains, and participants, whether traditional butchers or urban youths, join a professional community that travels to perform bouts.

Cultural Significance: Whether in traditional village bouts or modern urban competitions, Dambe is deeply embedded in Nigeria’s cultural heritage. Percussive music, chants, and amulets are integral components, adding a mystical and communal dimension to the sport. While modern urban bouts may feature temporary rings, Dambe retains its authentic essence, symbolizing strength, defense, and the spirit of competition.

Future Prospects: As Dambe continues to captivate audiences and athletes, there is a call for its integration into national sporting events. While preserving its cultural roots, the hope is that sports authorities in Nigeria will embrace Dambe, ensuring safety measures are implemented without compromising its rich tradition.

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Osimhen Set to Complete One-Year Loan at Galatasaray

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By Abaire Olanlesi

Super Eagles striker Victor Osimhen will see out his one-year loan spell at Galatasaray, having rejected offers to leave during the January transfer window.

While the window has closed across most European leagues, Turkey remains an exception.

Osimhen joined Galatasaray on loan from Napoli last summer, with no option to buy, following a fallout with the Italian club’s management.

He had previously turned down moves to Chelsea and Saudi Arabia due to personal terms.

Despite speculation about an early exit, Galatasaray’s technical director, Okan Buruk, confirmed that while his loan deal included a January transfer clause, Osimhen chose to stay, prioritizing his commitment to the club.

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Taye Taiwo Inducted Into Marseille’s Legends Club

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By Oluwamayowa Fakande

Former Super Eagles left-back Taye Taiwo has been inducted into Olympique Marseille’s Legends Club, recognizing his contributions to the French side.

The club announced the honor on its English X handle, stating: “Taye Taiwo is in the house tonight as the former Olympien and Super Eagle is inducted into the #OMLegends club.”

Taiwo, who played a key role in Marseille’s success, won the Ligue 1 title, French League Cup, and French Super Cup before moving to AC Milan in 2011.

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Ronaldo: I’m the Most Complete Player in History

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By Oluwamayowa Fakande

 

Portugal and Al Nassr star Cristiano Ronaldo has declared himself the most complete footballer ever, citing his record-breaking achievements and versatility on the pitch.

 

Speaking in an interview with Spanish show El Chiringuito, the 39-year-old emphasized his scoring prowess across all aspects of the game.

 

“Who’s the best goal scorer in history? It’s about numbers. I rank among the top 10 left-footed scorers despite not being left-footed. I excel with my head, right foot, free kicks, and penalties. I do everything well in football,” he boasted.

 

Acknowledging personal preferences for legends like Messi, Pelé, and Maradona, Ronaldo insisted that his all-around ability sets him apart.

 

“I haven’t seen anyone better than me,” he stated.

 

Despite his age, Ronaldo remains highly competitive and has no plans to retire, saying his drive to improve keeps him going.

 

“Someone else in my position would have quit 10 years ago. I’m different,” he added.

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