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NAFDAC Issues Alert on Counterfeit Meronem 1g Injection in Nigeria

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The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has issued a public alert (No. 036/2023) warning Nigerians, especially healthcare providers, about a batch of counterfeit Meronem 1g Injection circulating in Nigeria. The alert, signed by NAFDAC’s Director-General, Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, was released on Tuesday in Abuja.

According to Adeyeye, Pfizer, the Marketing Authorization Holder (MAH), reported the incident after receiving information through a patient notification platform. The report highlighted concerns about a suspicious batch of Meronem 1g injection, stating that the vial content failed to dissolve when reconstituted for use. Further visual inspection revealed discrepancies in the pack.

Pfizer also noted that the crimp code on the counterfeit batch did not match the code documented for the production batch 2A21F11, which serves as the semi-finished batch for 4A21I17.

The D-G said that the production process did not meet with the Pfizer’s specifications.

“The vial label compares favorably to the purported artwork version.

“Meronem (Meropenem trihydrate injection) is an antibiotic used to treat skin and abdominal (stomach area) infections caused by bacteria and meningitis (infection of the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord) in adults and children 3 months of age and older.

“The administration of the counterfeit product will pose a high risk to patients as the quality and safety are not guaranteed,” Adeyeye said.

The NAFDAC boss, however, said that healthcare providers and patients were advised to obtain all medical products from authorized/licensed suppliers.

According to her, products’ authenticity and physical condition should be carefully checked before purchase and administration. She also implored importers, wholesalers and retailers to maintain vigilance within the supply chain and desist from illegal importation, distribution, and sale of the counterfeit Meronem 1g injection and other substandard medicinal products. Adeyeye said that anybody in the possession of the counterfeit product should stop using it, as well as submit it to the nearest NAFDAC office.

She urged individuals in possession of the counterfeit product to promptly seek medical advice from qualified healthcare professionals if they have already used the product or experienced any adverse reactions. The Director-General advised healthcare professionals and consumers to report any suspicions of adverse drug reactions or encounters with substandard and falsified medicines to the nearest NAFDAC office. Reports can also be made through the NAFDAC phone number at 0800-162-3322 or via email at sf.alert@nafdac.gov.ng.

Adeyeye further encouraged healthcare professionals and patients to report adverse events or side effects associated with the use of medicinal products. Reports can be submitted to the nearest NAFDAC office or through the E-reporting platforms available on the NAFDAC website, www.nafdac.gov.ng. Additionally, the public is urged to report any adverse effects of the product using the Med-safety application, accessible for download on Android and IOS stores, or through email at pharmacovigilance@nafdac.gov.ng.

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Abuja Reports

Residents Query PCN Over Pharmacy at Abuja NNPC Station

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By Patrick Idowu

Residents of Life Camp, Abuja, are raising safety alarms over the Pharmacy Council of Nigeria’s (PCN), approval of an H-Medix outlet situated within an NNPC Limited filling station.

Locals argue that selling medication in close proximity to fuel pumps exposes pharmaceutical products to toxic fumes and fire hazards.

Resident Cyril Chizoba warned of “serious health risks,” including chemical contamination, while medical expert Dr. Gaius Mikinta noted that volatile environments can compromise the efficacy of temperature-sensitive drugs.

In response, PCN Legal Head Abana Lawan confirmed the outlet is duly licensed.

He stated that approval was granted after a “demarcation” within the premises met regulatory standards, adding that the move helps prevent monopolies and expands service access.

However, PCN Registrar Pharm. Ibrahim Babashehu Ahmed declined to comment further during a recent press visit.

Despite official assurances, the community is calling for an independent inspection. “I was surprised regulators approved this,” said Solomon Dauda, a local driver, noting the daily dispensing of petrol and gas at the site.

Residents continue to demand greater transparency to ensure pharmaceutical standards aren’t being traded for convenience.

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Abuja Reports

FCT Nurses Condemn Attacks on Colleagues

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By Patrick Idowu

The National Association of Nigeria Nurses and Midwives (NANNM), FCT chapter, has condemned the attack on a nurse at Wuse General Hospital by suspected “one-chance” criminals.

The nurse, who stayed after her shift to assist a colleague in the ICU, was allegedly beaten and left seriously wounded. She is receiving treatment.

The union said attacks on healthcare workers in the FCT are becoming frequent, with nurses now living in fear during early mornings and late evenings. It urged the Minister of the FCT, Nyesom Wike, and security agencies to strengthen patrols around hospitals and vulnerable bus stops.

“No healthcare worker should risk their life simply for serving humanity,” the statement said. “Bus stops around hospitals have become death traps. We demand immediate and sustained action to protect all nurses.”

The attack follows earlier incidents, including the killing of nurses Chinemerem Pascalina Chuwumeziem and Princess Ochigbo in January, allegedly by one-chance gangs.

Analysts link the crimes to gaps in organised public transport, forcing reliance on unregistered taxis and private vehicles during off-peak hours.

The association had previously called on authorities to improve hospital security and provide safe transport for healthcare workers.

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Health

FIIRO Warns: Local Grinding Machines May Trigger Organ Failure, Heart Diseases

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By Onyeanya Ebere Immaculata

The Federal Institute of Industrial Research, Oshodi (FIIRO), has warned that rising cases of organ failure and cardiovascular diseases in Nigeria may be linked to foods processed with locally fabricated grinding machines.

FIIRO’s Director General, Dr. Jummai Adamu Tutuwa, disclosed this while briefing journalists, citing research findings by the institute.

She said an assessment conducted in 2013 found that several locally made grinding machines used for processing tomatoes, pepper, onions, melon seeds and other food items, particularly within Lagos, contained traces of heavy metals.

According to her, the metals identified included lead, copper, chromium, nickel, cadmium and manganese. The study also detected other metals such as calcium, magnesium, zinc and iron.

She noted that in some cases, contamination levels exceeded safety limits set by the World Health Organisation (WHO), and the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), especially in areas exposed to heavy traffic and industrial activities.

Dr. Tutuwa explained that while some metals occur naturally, they become dangerous due to bioaccumulation, non degradability and high concentration in the food chain.

She warned that prolonged consumption of contaminated food could contribute to increased cases of organ failure and cardiovascular diseases, even among young adults.

To curb the risk, she said FIIRO has developed a stainless steel pepper grinding machine designed to reduce food contamination.

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