By Njoku Chijioke
Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nyesom Wike, has warned of growing security and environmental threats posed by the rising number of scavengers, beggars, and homeless individuals across Abuja.
In a counter-affidavit filed before the Abuja Division of the Federal High Court, Wike responded to a N500 million suit instituted by aggrieved residents, arguing that the increasing presence of these groups is undermining public safety, environmental hygiene, and the Abuja Master Plan.
The minister stated that many of the so-called scavengers have been arrested for vandalism and are suspected of acting as informants for kidnappers, criminals, and terrorist elements. He described the situation as a serious security concern requiring urgent intervention.
“These individuals not only deface the city but also pose grave risks to public health and safety,” Wike said. “Open defecation and urination, especially by those living under bridges and in unauthorized locations, violate the Abuja Environmental Protection Board (AEPB) Act of 1997.”
He reiterated his legal obligation to enforce the Abuja Master Plan, stressing that street begging, hawking, and unauthorized structures are not permissible within the city’s planned development framework.
Wike further highlighted the existence of the FCT Vocational and Rehabilitation Centre in Bwari, which provides skills training and support for vulnerable persons to become self-reliant. He argued that efforts are already in place to address the welfare concerns of the affected individuals.
Urging the court to dismiss the N500 million suit filed by Abba Hikima on behalf of some vulnerable residents, Wike insisted that begging is not a trade recognized under Nigerian law and cannot be a basis for compensation.
The suit lists the FCT Minister, the Inspector-General of Police, and other security agencies as respondents.
