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UNGA79: Climate Change Drives Insecurity – Says VP Shettima

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At the 79th session of the United Nations General Assembly, Nigerian Vice President Senator Kashim Shettima delivered a powerful speech addressing the intersection of climate change and insecurity, highlighting the profound impacts these challenges have on national and global security. Speaking to world leaders in New York, Vice President Shettima emphasized that climate change is no longer merely an environmental issue but a significant driver of insecurity, especially in vulnerable regions like Nigeria and the broader African continent.

During his speech, Shettima called for urgent and coordinated global action, underscoring how climatic events, such as flooding and desertification, have exacerbated conflicts, banditry, and terrorism in Africa. He pointed to recent floods in Nigeria’s northeastern region, particularly Maiduguri, which displaced thousands and led to the destruction of properties. “Climate change is a driver of insecurity, which also poses a veritable challenge to sustainable development,” Shettima stated, noting the stark realities Nigeria and other nations face as they grapple with the consequences of global warming.

Shettima highlighted that environmental degradation, fueled by climate change, creates fertile grounds for extremism and insurgency. He explained that when people are displaced by natural disasters or when their livelihoods—such as farming—are devastated by shifting weather patterns, they become more vulnerable to recruitment by extremist groups. “We cannot build durable societies with the threat of terrorism, banditry, and insurgency growing in our countries and regions,” he asserted, linking climate-related challenges directly to rising insecurity across the globe.

The Vice President’s address reflected on Nigeria’s ongoing battle with terrorism and violent extremism, particularly in the northeastern region where Boko Haram has wreaked havoc for over a decade. According to Shettima, while Nigeria and its African neighbors have made significant strides in counter-terrorism efforts, including the adoption of the “Abuja Declaration” following the African Counter-Terrorism Meeting in April 2024, the root causes of conflict must also be addressed. He emphasized that tackling insecurity requires addressing social issues, such as poverty, hunger, and inequality, which are being worsened by the impacts of climate change.

Shettima was also firm in his call for international cooperation in addressing climate change, describing it as an “existential threat” to global peace and development. He stressed the need for world leaders to remain committed to the various agreements made at COP meetings, warning that failure to do so would lead to irreversible consequences. “We need not remind ourselves to remain faithful to the implementation of the commitments that we all gave voluntarily at the various COP Meetings. Failure to do so is merely to postpone the inevitable,” he remarked.

In light of these challenges, the Nigerian government has taken steps to meet its obligations under global climate agreements. Shettima outlined Nigeria’s ongoing efforts to combat climate change, including the establishment of the Presidential Committee on Climate Action and Green Economy Solutions. He reaffirmed Nigeria’s dedication to transitioning from fossil fuel energy to cleaner sources, though he was careful to point out that this transition must align with the principle of “Common but Differentiated Responsibilities” to account for the unique challenges faced by developing nations.

Vice President Shettima did not shy away from addressing the broader global governance challenges related to security, particularly the slow pace of reform within the United Nations Security Council. He reiterated Nigeria’s longstanding call for Africa to be given a permanent seat on the Council, arguing that the current structure does not reflect the diversity of the modern world. He urged for an expansion of both permanent and non-permanent seats to make the Council more inclusive and equitable.

The Vice President concluded his address by reaffirming Nigeria’s commitment to global peacekeeping and security, as well as the importance of sustainable development and human rights. He called on the international community to shift from rhetoric to action, stressing that only through genuine cooperation can the world address the intertwined crises of climate change and insecurity.

“Our people need employment, decent livelihoods, affordable healthcare, and a safe environment. It is the duty of the international community to bring back confidence in democratic rule and constitutional order, by paying more attention to the needs and aspirations of the people,” Shettima stated.

Through his speech at the UN General Assembly, Vice President Kashim Shettima delivered a clear message: climate change is not a distant threat, but an immediate challenge that exacerbates insecurity and hinders development. He urged global leaders to act swiftly and decisively, noting that inaction would only deepen the crises facing humanity.

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Abuja Reports

Atoyebi Adewumi Wins 4th National Essay Competition, Beats 2,000 Contestants

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By Samson Adeyanju

Atoyebi Adewumi has emerged winner of the fourth edition of the National Essay Competition, beating more than 2,000 contestants in an intellectual contest aimed at promoting academic excellence, critical thinking and creative writing among young Nigerians.

The competition, which focused on the relevance of taxation to national development, challenged participants to examine the role of tax revenue in financing public services, stimulating economic growth and strengthening the relationship between government and citizens.

The initiative provided a platform for young Nigerians to demonstrate their writing skills, articulate informed perspectives on national issues and contribute ideas towards building a more responsible and progressive society.

Speaking after being declared winner, an elated Adewumi expressed gratitude to the convener, Foluso Sylvanus Ojo, and the organising team for providing young Nigerians with an opportunity to showcase their intellectual abilities.

“I am so glad, very, very glad, to have this privilege of emerging as the winner. I am grateful to the convener and the entire team, as well as everyone who supported this vision,” Adewumi said.

In his remarks, Ojo expressed concern over the tendency to criticise the attitudes and lifestyles of younger generations without providing adequate opportunities to nurture their talents and channel their energies towards productive pursuits.

He called on the government, corporate organisations and nongovernmental organisations to invest more in educational initiatives that promote intellectual excellence, creativity and responsible citizenship.

According to him, sustained investment in academic competitions and youth development programmes would encourage discipline, innovation and a stronger commitment to national development.

Drawing a comparison with the substantial cash prizes awarded in some reality television competitions in Nigeria, Ojo argued that students and intellectually gifted young Nigerians deserved greater recognition, financial support and encouragement.

“I believe the government should support initiatives like this because individuals need supportive hands, especially from the government. When they receive such support, they become more confident and motivated to continue their good work,” he said.

Ojo maintained that society could not continue to complain about the attitudes and lifestyles of young people without deliberately investing in programmes that encourage positive values and productive engagement.

The fourth edition of the competition also underscored the importance of tax awareness among young Nigerians, highlighting how effective taxation, transparency and accountable governance could contribute to improved infrastructure, education, healthcare and other essential public services.

Beyond celebrating the winner, the competition reinforced the need to identify, encourage and empower emerging intellectual talents capable of contributing meaningfully to Nigeria’s development.

Winner of the 5,000,000 naira

Winner of 3,000,000 naira

Winner of 2,000,000

All the participants 

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Abuja Reports

20 Finalists Begin Final Stage of National Essay Competition

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By Samson Adeyanju

Twenty finalists from across Nigeria have begun the final stage of the fourth edition of the National Essay Competition in Abuja, following an orientation session designed to prepare them for the decisive examination.

The finalists arrived in the Federal Capital Territory for a four-day, all-expenses-paid programme featuring the essay examination, institutional tours and opportunities for learning and networking.

The competition, the brainchild of Mr Foluso Ojo, is sponsored by the Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS).

Ahead of the examination, the finalists participated in an orientation session led by Professor Omotosho Borisade of Ekiti State University, who serves as the competition’s umpire.

The session familiarised participants with the competition’s rules and regulations, examination guidelines and assessment criteria, helping them understand the requirements of the final stage.

The essay examination is scheduled to begin today at 9 a.m., after which the finalists are expected to embark on institutional tours around Abuja.

The programme is designed to extend beyond the contest itself, exposing the finalists to new learning opportunities, professional connections and experiences in the nation’s capital.

The competition brings together young Nigerians to demonstrate their writing ability, knowledge, creativity and critical-thinking skills as they compete for the top honours.

With the finalists prepared for the examination, attention now turns to their performance and the eventual emergence of the competition’s champion.

 

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Pastor Ogundipe Decries Lack of Integrity Among Educated Nigerians

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By Samson Adeyanju

Pastor Alex Ogundipe, Chairman of the Governing Board of Christian Heritage International Bible College, Kubwa, Abuja, has expressed concern over the growing number of educated Nigerians who lack the character and integrity required to make meaningful contributions to society.

Ogundipe raised the concern during the matriculation ceremony of the institution’s 60 pioneer students, stressing that academic qualifications without moral discipline and upright character could undermine national development.

According to him, Nigeria has many knowledgeable and academically accomplished individuals whose inability to demonstrate integrity has negatively affected their contributions to their families, workplaces and communities.

“We have too many people in this country who are knowledgeable and wise in their own ways, but they do not have character and integrity. That affects their ability to impact their communities,” he said.

The cleric emphasised that education must go beyond the acquisition of certificates to the development of individuals who demonstrate honesty, accountability, faithfulness and commitment to serving humanity.

He explained that true integrity required consistency in personal conduct, whether at home, in the church, at work or within the larger society.

Ogundipe said the college was established not merely to impart biblical knowledge but to raise men and women whose lifestyles reflect Christian values and whose contributions would positively influence society.

He urged Christian leaders to demonstrate their faith through practical actions rather than mere religious declarations.

Speaking on Nigeria’s future, the cleric encouraged citizens to remain hopeful, pray for the country and contribute meaningfully to national peace, unity and development.

Earlier, the Rector of the institution, Pastor Samson Olukayode Aliyu, challenged the matriculating students to prioritise spiritual maturity and moral discipline alongside academic excellence.

Aliyu warned against examination malpractice, plagiarism, dishonesty and other forms of misconduct, stressing that academic certificates could demonstrate knowledge but could not substitute for good character.

“The Church does not only need gifted people; it needs godly people. We need leaders who will choose integrity over compromise, humility over pride, faithfulness over convenience and service over self-interest,” he declared.

He explained that the college offers six-month certificate programmes in theology and one-year diploma programmes in theology, leadership and prophetic studies.

One of the matriculating students, Akeem Omobolanle, who enrolled in the Diploma in Leadership programme, commended the institution’s approach to biblical education and expressed optimism that the training would strengthen his understanding of the Scriptures and prepare him for greater service in Christian ministry.

The ceremony marked the formal admission of the college’s pioneer students into its academic community.

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